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Assessment of Posterolateral Knee Instability

The posterolateral corner of the knee is a very complex area with many important structures which are intricately related to prevent both increased lateral compartment gapping and rotation. There are many different tests which are utilized to assess for posterolateral rotatory instability of the knee. While some examiners feel that the increased amount of varus gapping and/or external rotation can be separated into the different components; in affect all of these structures in the posterolateral corner of the knee contribute to varus and rotatory instability, so one is primarily looking at injuries to a portion of this complex rather than looking at different ways to classify these injuries.

Posterolateral instability can be a very difficult problem to treat, diagnose, and for patients to function. It is not uncommon for patients to have difficulty with normal level gait with posterolateral instability.

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For more information about Dr. Robert F. LaPrade, complex orthopedic knee surgeon, please contact his Vail, CO office at: 970.479.5881 or use this contact form:  Contact Dr. Robert LaPrade - Knee Surgeon

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Clinical Exam

  • History
  • Inspection
  • Palpation of Joint
  • Assessment of Knee ROM
    • ROM – EXT
    • ROM – FLEX
      • Anterior Knee Pain
      • Posterior Knee Pain With Flexion
  • Assessment of Tibiofemoral Joint Line
    • Assessment of Meniscal Tears
  • Assessment of Patellofemoral Joint
    • Patellofemoral Joint Exam
      • Patellar Stability Testing
        • Lateral Patellar Apprehension Test
        • Medial Patellar Apprehension Test
      • Hamstring Tightness Assessment
      • Thigh Circumference Measurement
      • Suprapatella Plica Palpation
  • Assessment of Tibiofemoral Joint
    • Tibiofemoral Joint Exam
      • Anterior Stability Testing
        • Lachmans Test
        • Anterior Drawer Test
        • Pivot Shift Test
        • KT-1000 Test
      • Posterior Stability Testing
        • Tibial Drop Back Sign
        • Quad Active Test
        • Posterior Drawer Test
      • Medial Stability Testing
        • Valgus Stress Test at 0
        • Valgus Stress Test at 30 -Flex
        • Anteromedial Drawer Test
      • Posterolateral Stability Testing
        • External Rotation Recurvatum Test
        • Varus Stress at 0
        • Varus Stress at 30- Flex
        • Posterolateral Drawer Test
        • Dial Test at 30
        • Dial Test at 90
        • Reverse Pivot Shift
        • Figure 4 Test
        • Gait Analysis
  • Objective Use of Stress Radiographs
  • Functional Sports Testing
    • The Sports Test
CONTACT INFO RELATED LINKS DISCLAIMER
Dr. Robert LaPrade

181 West Meadow Drive, Suite 400
Vail, CO 81657

970.479.5881 Dr. LaPrade
970.476.1100  Steadman Clinic
970.479.5835  Fax

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The Steadman Clinic 
Vail Valley Medical
Steadman-Philippon Research Institute
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All information contained on the drlaprade.com website is intended for informational and educational purposes. The information is not intended nor suited to be a replacement or substitute for professional medical treatment or for professional medical advice relative to a specific medical question or condition. (Website Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy)

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